![]() This paper discusses the preliminary results of the last two seasons of excavations and cataloging efforts which build on our previous work conducted in 20. ![]() The excavations have similar aims: to record the 79 CE level of the complex and to investigate its development. At the same time, Marcus Abbott has laser-scanned the building to produce a detailed plan of the site. In the past few years members of the Project team have cataloged the previously excavated materials, recording over 1200 wine amphorae as well as a variety of other artifacts. The documentation of the complex is a primary task. ![]() The Oplontis Project, led by John Clarke and Michael Thomas, began investigating the site in 2012 after completing its work on Villa A. Since its first excavation and reconstruction in the 1970s and 1980s, Oplontis B has languished in abandonment ―virtually unstudied. The complex known as Oplontis B lies in the shadow of Vesuvius, about 3 kilometers west of Pompeii and 300 meters from the well-known Villa A. The early results include a unique local eruptive sequence that buried the site, the discovery of a kiln, and the recovery of earlier (pre-) Roman buildings that demonstrate a dynamic development of the complex. This report presents the preliminary results of the last three excavation campaigns conducted in the weeks of late May and early June between 20. As part of this investigation, the project has carried out systematic excavations to shed light on the development of the site as well as to clean and document the standing remains. The project's aim is to produce a comprehensive study of buildings at Oplontis B that include a Roman wine emporium and ancillary structures excavated by Italian authorities between the 1970s and 1990s. The site fell victim to the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 CE together with its celebrated neighbor, Villa A, a UNESCO world heritage site also known as the Villa of Poppaea. He was the pioneer of modern architecture and worked on Western-style buildings such as the Tsukiji Hotel and the Mitsui House in Suruga-chō.The Oplontis Project has investigated Oplontis Villa B, located in Torre Annunziata, Italy, since 2012. Shimizu Kisuke II, who designed and constructed the building, had studied the structure of Western architecture as he took part in the construction of Western-style buildings at the foreign settlement in Yokohama. ![]() “quasi-Western-style) style-its structure was built using the traditional Edo-period method, while the exterior adopted the Western architectural design. This area would eventually become Japan’s foremost financial district. T1 _ Tokyo in the Age of “Civilization and Enlightenment” _ First National Bank (partial reproduction) Commentary With the introduction of modern banking system, the First National Bank was established in Kabuto-chō with the main objective of financing the “promotion of industry.” The stock exchange and insurance companies were concentrated in Kabuto-chō, which was conveniently located near Nihonbashi. Each unit features scenes of daily life inside the home. The nagaya that is reconstructed here consists of three such units and two units that are 2-ken wide and 2-ken deep with a 6-tatami size living room. 3.6 m.) deep, occupying an area of 3-tsubo (13.2 square meters) with a living room the size of 4.5 tatami mats. The most typical of these units were “kushaku niken no ura-nagaya,” which were 9-shaku (approx. Since almost all of the materials used for the construction of these structures were either wood or paper, these wooden buildings were very susceptible to fires, and were therefore also called yakeya (burning houses). The roof was made of thin shingles and the partitioned walls were thin. ![]() Munewari nagaya referred to row houses that were formed by dividing the building into front and back units. E2 _ Life of the Townspeople_ Partitioned Row Houses (munewari nagaya) Commentary Nagaya is a residential structure composed of a building that is divided into several small units. ![]()
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